Abstract
The subject of study in this research, go out to analyze the political reality of the Islamic and aim to prove the invalidity of claim theocratic system of government in Islam, by decoding the link between political power after the Prophet's era and among those who made it, the link that did not deliver his political thinking positive in periods of past history, so the Muslims were commanded to obey their rulers what they ordered good and forbade evil, they seek to draw closer to God Btaathm this and looking and please Him, but the nature of this worshipful go out to the Creator without the creature, so the Muslim ruler would not be immune from all accountability for the failure of his rule, the Muslims were advocates of pay and reward obedience to their rulers, they pay the same Bmasathm looking and that's evil actions ordered or forbade known, and this is the difference between the system of government in Islam and theocratic regimes