Abstract
Praise be to God, prayer and peace upon the Messenger of God and his family and companions and allies, and after. There is no doubt that the election is a fundamental pillar of democratic governance as a means to participate in the formation of a government deriving its presence in the power and continuity than on the popular will, and from that standpoint it was necessary to inform the electoral process set guarantees the reservation with integrity and good walking in the various stages, This is why the majority of the legislators at their election laws to define and criminalize certain acts that would prejudice the free and the integrity of that process and this is what was termed the electoral offenses. Where are the election of a crime of dangerous phenomena that threaten society as a whole entity, as affecting the political and democratic structure through the breach of the electoral process. Crime election is all acted mischief, whether positive or negative result in prejudice to the electoral process and fairness, issued by the will of the criminal and imposed by law a penal sanction. And the seriousness of these crimes, it should be avoided as they occur and to commit and thus get rid of the effects of various means available, and that Taatzafar efforts to contribute to and participate in the preventive action against crime each electoral institutions within the community alike and without exception. The law as it recognizes the rights of the people and protected, it emanates from a very wise, and this wisdom is the framework that should be moving in the inside of each right and can not overcome without falling in the circle of responsibility. To reduce the commission of such crimes that would prejudice the electoral process, the efforts are being made should be made in this area. has adopted most of the communities face crime head-field and control of direct, did not adopt in dealing with the manner of prevention based on the principle (prevention is better than cure), and crime campaign as one of those crimes, it is also possible to overcome before they occur through a concerted all efforts and possibilities of both the administrators of the electoral process or the political entities or institutions of civil society or the media to reach voters and the candidates themselves, to prevent falling irregularities that affect the functioning of the electoral process and fairness.