Abstract
The State provides its services and duties to the people, relying on its employees. They considered as link between the state and the people. Because employees have direct connection with people, they may suffer and get upset from people and they can not discharge their duties. Employees may need protection to do their duties. Therefore, we consider preventing employees from performing their duties as offence. The public job and employees needs criminal protection. This research dealt with different aspects of the crime such as determining its material and moral elements, the character of the victim as employee and the concept of the employee under administrative and criminal aspects. Also, this research explains the meaning of the employee and who in charge in public service, the circumstances that renew the crime and the penalty which defined legally to this crime. Finally, this research strengthened by certain judicial decisions.